Rules of the game of billiards. American. How to start a free pyramid game Rules for playing Eight Pool

1.Purpose of the game:

2.Use balls:

3.Pos. balls before the start of the game:

4.First strike:

5. Playing the game according to the “American rules”:

6. Wagering rules:

A fine is imposed if any of the specified conditions and “American rules” are not met.

7. Placing balls:

8. Fines:

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Billiards American (free pyramid)- a type of Russian billiards game.

The balls in the starting position of the American game: 15 white balls in a pyramid, which is set in the shape of a triangle, arranged so that the front ball of the pyramid is on the back mark, and the base of the pyramid is parallel to the short side of the table. Any place within the house (but not on the house line, since it itself does not belong to the house) can
there is a cue ball.

When the pyramid is broken with a cue ball, any ball can serve as a cue ball. If an object ball or cue ball hits the pocket (but always after touching the object ball), then such a hit is counted. The player who pockets the ball (played ball) can make another shot. A player who knocks a ball off the table, but does not hit any object balls with the cue ball, or who incorrectly wagers, will be subject to penalties.

The main thing in the rules of playing American billiards is that if none of the balls are played, then after the collision of the object ball and the cue ball, one of them must touch two sides (or, pushing off from one side, bring the other ball to the second side) or, having touched one side, then cross the center line of the table (or roll another ball over it), or cross this line and then touch the side (or bring the other ball to the side).

If the rules are violated, the opponent of the offender can, after incorrectly pocketing and jumping out the balls or removing a penalty ball from the table, make the next shot, or give up the strike to the one who violated the rules of the game of American billiards. The player who scores 8 balls first is the winner. In the full version of the official rules of the American billiards game for competitions, more detailed details are regulated (when the pyramid is considered to be broken correctly, how to strike, etc.) The main provisions of the rules of the American game are discussed here.

The rules of the game are quite simple, so the American game is shown in scenes from famous Russian films.

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Billiards "American". Rules

American is a type of billiards game. Players must comply
“General rules” for the game of billiards and the following (American rules).

1. Purpose of the game:

Shoot 8 balls first.

2. Balls used:

Each of the 16 balls is either a cue ball or
aiming ball.

3. Position of the balls before the start of the game:

The 15 aiming balls are located close to each other in the form of a triangular pyramid, and the front ball is located at the extreme mark (third point), while the base of the pyramid is parallel to the rear side.

4. First strike:

The first blow is delivered from the house by hand. When performing such a strike, it is not allowed to push the body beyond the line of the outer side of the long side. If the shot is correct, then the balls that are played into the corner pockets opposite the house and the balls that fall into other pockets are counted, regardless of the time they fell into the pockets in relation to the balls played into the corner pockets opposite the house.

5. Playing the game according to the “American rules”:

It is possible to play any object ball or cue ball from object balls. There is no need to announce an order. If the shot is correct, any number of balls that fall into the pockets will be counted.

6. Wagering rules:

Any blow (except the initial one) is considered correctly completed if every provision of the “American Rules” is met.
In addition, after the cue ball collides (touches) with one of the object balls, any of the balls on the playing surface of the table (any object ball or cue ball):
- driven into a pocket;
-reflected from the side, and then
1) touches the other (any) side;
2) brings any ball to the other side or touches another ball that
stands close to the other side; or crosses the center line, and then
1) touches the other side;
2) brings any ball to any side or touches any ball standing
close to any side, or reflected from any side, and then
1) crosses the center line or
2) rolls any ball over it.

A fine is imposed if any of the specified conditions and “American rules” are not met.

7. Placing balls:

One ball is placed on the back mark. When placing several balls, they are placed in any order on the line
installing the balls from the extreme mark to the rear side close to each other, but not close. If any balls that are located nearby or directly on the line of placing balls interfere with the placing of balls, then
The fielded balls are placed on the fielding line close to the back wall, but not close to the interfering balls.

8. Fines:

If the “American rules” are violated by one of the players, then his opponent can, after placing incorrectly pocketed balls, as well as jumping balls, and removing the penalty ball from the table, take the subsequent shot himself or offer it to the offender.

These are the rules of the game of American (Free Pyramid) billiards.

American billiards differs significantly from Russian in its simplicity and variety. The first differences that catch your eye are the size of the gaming tables, the variety of upholstery of the table cloth, and smaller balls, which makes them easier to pocket. The game is played with three balls: red and two cue balls. Snooker is played using 22 billiard balls. In addition, it is strictly forbidden to place chalk on the sides of the table, so billiard players keep it in their trouser pocket. The rules of billiards also differ significantly.

Pool

One of the most interesting, exciting and simple games. Any beginner can handle the rules of the pool. The main features of the game include:

• Small size of the gaming table;
• Availability of 16 billiard balls.

American pool gained its popularity at the beginning of the 19th century. It was distinguished by short games lasting only a few minutes, which had a positive effect on the commercial part of the game. This led to the spread of billiards everywhere. Advertising at every turn talked about the welfare of professional billiard players. Even later, many films about billiards began to be released.

Rules for playing Eight Pool

This type of American billiards belongs to the type of games to order. Only a white ball is allowed to be used as a cue ball. The goal of the first player is to pocket all the multi-colored balls of the same color. The goal of the second billiard player is to score all the striped balls. Victory is awarded to the player who is the first to handle all the solid or striped balls, and also to pocket the ball number 8 as ordered. The game rules are as follows:

• Striped and plain balls are alternately placed in a triangle-shaped pyramid;
• Ball No. 8 is installed in the central part of the pyramid structure;
• The conditions for the first hit are to drive one ball into the pocket, bring 4 more balls to the sides of the playing table, but at the same time, you cannot break the pyramid so that the eighth ball or cue ball falls into the pocket hole.

The main advantage of the "Eight" pool is that if a mistake was made during breaking, the partner can choose the outcome of events: continue the game from this position, break the balls again on their own, or ask to break the opponent. Unlike Russian billiards, in American pool it is allowed if the cue ball did not hit the target ball, or if it went beyond the playing field, or fell into a pocket. It is not allowed to touch the billiard balls with any foreign objects or body parts. The billiard player is considered a loser if the ball number 8 falls outside the playing field, is pocketed prematurely, or if it lands in another pocket that was not ordered.

Rules for playing Pool "Nine"

This type of American billiards has many differences from the previous one. The first difference is that the player does not place orders. The game is played using nine numbered balls and a cue ball. The basic rules of the Nine pool include:

1. Regardless of the shot, the cue ball must touch the ball with the lowest numerical value;
2. Balls with any numbering are allowed to be pocketed;
3. While the balls are falling into the pocket, the billiard player must continue to play until he misses, breaks the rules, or pockets ball No. 9;
4. The number of games won is agreed upon in advance;
5. All balls are placed in a diamond-shaped mold, and ball No. 9 occupies the central position.

A significant difference from the “Eight” is that a new blow appears, following immediately after breaking the balls, called a “push out”. Before performing it, the billiard player must communicate his intentions. The main objective of such a shot is to move the cue ball to a more convenient location. In this case, balls pocketed at this time are not counted. The fines in the “Nine” are the same as in the “Eight”. Added to these is that the first shot made without the cue ball touching the lowest numbered ball is a violation. After three mistakes in a row, the billiard player automatically loses.

The American billiards game is very popular today. Mostly men can be seen at the pool table. Both the younger and older generations play this game. For many years now, it has also been an international sport. This game has received so much attention because it requires strong endurance, tact and precision. If you want to play at home, then for this you will need billiard equipment, that is, a special table, as well as balls along with additional elements that will have to meet all the requirements of the World Pool Association.

Number of game balls on a billiard table

In order to get started, you need to know all the basic rules of playing American billiards. So, the game will be played with sixteen balls. All but one have their own specific number. Number balls one through seven are a "solid" color. Nine to fifteen are “striped,” meaning that they are divided in the middle by a stripe of a certain color. During the game of American billiards, these balls will be divided between the players.

At number 8 there is a black ball, which is what you need to hit into a certain pocket before your opponent to win. However, it cannot be pocketed before all of your balls. Even if the ball accidentally hits the pocket, it will be considered a loss for the player who did it. The white ball does not have a number; it is also called the cue ball. All hits in the game will occur exclusively with the help of it.

Arrangement of balls on the table

In the game of American Billiards, the rules specify exactly how the balls should be positioned. To do this, use a triangle into which all the balls except the white one are tightly placed. The front ball should be on the back mark. The back mark is the spot on the pool table. In the next row you need to put one of the balls of different colors, that is, one “solid” and one “striped”. In the third row, a black ball is placed in the center, and two different ones are placed on the sides. For the fourth row, use two balls from “solid” and “striped”. All previously unused balls are placed in the last row. There is one rule that the standing balls in the last row on the sides must be of different colors. However, another method of setting up American billiards is often used. The Russian pyramid in this case is set up so that the balls alternate as much as possible.

First strike opportunity

In order to start the game, you need to decide who will break this triangle. To do this, both opponents place any two balls on the house portion of the table. The balls must be on the same line, as well as the same distance from the central longitudinal line. Opponents need to hit the ball at the same time. The winner is the one whose ball, after touching the opposite side, is as close as possible to its original place. The rules of the game of American billiards specify that if one participant’s ball touches the side board, then he loses. In the event that such a mistake occurs between two players, you will need to replay. But almost always, if you go to a billiard room with a friend, it will be much easier to just agree.

Start of the game

After you decide who will hit first, you can start a game of American billiards. The white ball should only be hit with the sticker (this is the rubber part on the cue). If the blow occurred with another part of the cue or the hand touched the ball, then this is counted as an error in which the player changes. In billiards, a mistake is called a foul. If the triangle is broken, but none of the balls hit the pocket, then the opponent continues the game. If the cue ball flies off the table or falls into a pocket, it must be returned to its original place. But there is another rule that the white ball can be placed on any point on the table. How you will play must be agreed upon in advance with your opponent.

Also, many people think that the pyramid is considered broken only if at least four balls touch the sides. If this does not happen, the opponent can make a choice, leave everything as it is, or replay it himself. This rule should also be discussed before the game.

You can only win on the first hit if the black ball hits the pocket. Such a flow of events happens extremely rarely. When the black ball flies off the billiard table, it is returned to the table and placed on a certain point. A foul is counted when, after the first hit, the cue ball falls into the pocket.

Progress of the game

Once the pyramid has been broken, players need to pocket any ball except the black one. As soon as one of the balls is in the pocket, the table is considered closed. If a player forgot the “striped” ball, then he will need to score them. If it’s “solid,” it means he will play with them.

During the game of American billiards, a foul may occur; it is counted if the player hits the opponent’s ball or the eighth ball with the cue ball. A player also receives a foul if, in addition to his ball, the opponent’s ball is also pocketed. As a result of a foul, a player change occurs.

There are some prohibitions related to hitting. For example, the cue should never slide across the ball. Or when, after a shot, any of the balls touches the cue, a foul will be considered. In the game, a situation may occur that the cue ball and any other ball will stand very close to each other, in this case it will be impossible to hit exactly straight.

End of the game

Once all your “own” balls have been pocketed, the black one must also be pocketed. It should be hammered into a certain pocket. The pocket in which the eighth ball should end up is located opposite the place where your last pocketed ball hit. In the event that a player has forgotten the 8th ball earlier, he is considered a loss.

When playing American Billiards, you or your opponent may also receive a foul. This happens if: a double blow was struck, the balls were touched by a hand, clothing or another part of the cue other than the necessary one. When the cue ball is in the pocket after the shot or the balls fly out of the table, then this is also a foul. The probability of getting a foul is high in the American billiards game. You can personally adjust the rules of this game. There are certain specifics that you need to discuss with your opponent before starting.

Description of the game billiards American
The American billiards game is a simulator of one of the types of billiards games. It differs from Russian in rules and gaming table. You can play this game with a friend, and if there is no one nearby, you can choose the game mode with a computer. The game has relatively good graphics and speed of play, which cannot but amuse even the most avid billiards player and gamer. And thanks to the guide, which will suggest the trajectory of the blow, even a person who has never seen this game will learn to play for free.

Rules of the game billiards American

The balls are placed in a triangle on one side of the table, and the white ball is placed on the other side of the table. One of the players breaks the triangle of balls. There are four types of balls: white - they must be hit, black - it must be pocketed last (if you pocket it earlier, then you will lose) and two more types - white with a colored circumferential stripe and solid colored - they must be pocketed by players ( each player has his own balls). If you broke and pocketed the first ball, for example a two-color one (white with a colored stripe around the circumference of the ball), then you will need to roll only them and at the end the black one. If after the next blow you accidentally roll the white ball, the next blow is given to your opponent, and he places the white ball in any place convenient for him. The winner is the player who pockets all his balls first and pockets the black one at the end.

Controls in the game American billiards

Aim and hit using the mouse. There is also a ball with a black dot at the bottom. This point can be used to adjust aiming for a more accurate shot, but this is used by professionals.

Video review of this game: