Scenario of an intellectual game in social studies for high school students. Human activity (social studies): types, description and features Social studies game

Intellectual game "Weakest link"

Extracurricular social studies activity for students in grades 8-11

Program:

2. Game "Weakest Link".

3. Summing up the week of history and social studies.

4. Awarding the winners.

1. Introductory speech by the teacher.

Dear Guys! Let's begin an exciting journey into the world of social science. The subject of social studies studies society and its elements (individuals and large and small groups) and the relationships that arise between the various elements. To make it easier to master social knowledge, we study various areas of public life. Name them.

2. Game "Weakest Link".

Rules of the game: The game involves 7 people. I ask each player questions of equal difficulty. The one who answers the fewest questions is eliminated from the game. So in each round there is one less player left. There will be only two left in the final round. They will play against each other and answer four pairs of questions. The one who answers the most questions correctly will win.

Each round has a specific topic.

1 round. Economic sphere of society. (7 participants)

Name it in one word or phrase.

1. A special product that plays the role of a universal meter, a universal equivalent in which the value of other goods is expressed.(Money)

2. Depreciation of money, expressed in rising prices.(Inflation)

3. Product of labor intended for sale. (Product)

4. The quantity of goods of a certain type that buyers are willing to buy at a certain price level for these goods.(Demand)

5. The difference between revenue and costs.(Profit)

6. Issue of bank and treasury notes, paper money and securities.(Emission)

7.Financial plan that summarizes income and expenses for a certain period of time.(Budget)

8. The desire, intention of the manufacturer (seller) to offer their goods for sale.(Offer)

9. Legitimate economic activity aimed at making a profit.(Business)

10. Mandatory payments collected by the state from individuals and legal entities to state and local budgets.(Taxes)

Round 2 Social sphere of society. (6 participants)

In this round you are given a term, you need to give a definition.

1. Family - (a small group based on marriage or consanguinity, bound by a common life, mutual assistance, moral and legal responsibility.)

2. Morality - (recognized norms (values) implemented in life.)

3. Social mobility -(transition of people from one social group to another).

4. Status - (social position of a person in the social structure of society

5. Social role -(expected behavior associated with a certain status).

6. Deviant (deviant) behavior -(actions that contradict written or unwritten norms accepted in society).

7. Ethnicity - (collective name for large consanguineous groups of people forming a tribe, nationality or nation)

8. Altruism – (selfless concern for the welfare of other people, the opposite of selfishness)

Round 3 Political sphere of society. (5 participants)

Fill in the missing word in the diagram.

1. Separation of powers.(executive power. Government of the Russian Federation. Ministries)

2. Participants in political relations.

3. Signs of the state.

4. Forms of the state.(Forms of government)

5. Political regime.

Round 4 Right. (4 participants)

In this round, you must answer as a number (age).

1. At what age does responsibility for a disciplinary offense begin (absenteeism, tardiness, failure to comply with a manager’s order)?(from 16 years old)

2. At what age does criminal liability begin?(from 16, and for especially dangerous crimes from 14 years old)

3. At what age does legal responsibility begin for failure to fulfill obligations under a contract or causing property damage to another person?(from 14 - partial, from 18 - full)

4. At what age does responsibility for an administrative offense begin (petty hooliganism, violation of traffic rules, construction rules, rules for keeping pets, travel without a ticket)?(from 16 years old)

5. At what age does legal capacity begin?(from birth)

6. At what age does full legal capacity begin?(from 18 years old)

7. At what age does full employment rights begin?(from 16 years old)

8. At what age can one be elected to the presidency of the Russian Federation? ( 35 years)

Round 5 The spiritual sphere of society. (3 participants)

There will be 3 questions in this round (one each from Arts, Science and Education, and Religion).

1. Name the genres of art presented in the presentation.(painting, theater, arts and crafts)

2. Name the genres of art presented in the presentation. (architecture, ballet, literature)

3. Name the genres of art presented in the presentation. (sculpture, photography, circus)

4. Name the sciences you know, at least three.(Exact, technical, natural, social, humanitarian)

5. Name the stages of education, at least three.(Preschool, primary, general basic, complete secondary, secondary vocational, higher vocational)

6. Name at least three religions known to you.(Christianity, Buddhism, Islam, Orthodoxy, Catholicism, Protestantism, etc.)

7. The purposeful process of education and training in the interests of the individual, society, and state is...(education).

8. The form of social consciousness is a set of spiritual ideas based on belief in supernatural forces and beings. which are the subject of worship(religion).

9. The system of knowledge about the patterns of development of nature, society and thinking is...(the science)

Round 6 Final. (2 participants)

This round will help determine the winner of the game. You will be given the beginning of famous statements that you need to complete (4 statements each).

1. N.A. Dobrolyubov."A man who hates another people does not love(and your own)

2. C. Montalembert . "You can't help but engage in politics, anyway(politics deals with you)

3. I.V. Goethe. "Tell me who you know and(I'll tell you who you are)

4. I. Becher. "Man becomes man(only among people")

5. Aesop. "Life is still (better than death)"

6. Seneca. “Life is like a play in a theater: what matters is not how long it lasts, but how long it lasts.”(it's well played)

7. T. Plautus. "Good product, easy(finds a buyer)

8. H. Mackay. "The market does not give medals for bravery. The market can only offer(one reward: money)

3. Summing up. Winner's reward ceremony.


Municipal budgetary educational institution

"Secondary school No. 26"

Lesson - game on the topic:

"Social sphere"

Grade 11

History and Social Studies Teacher

Artemyeva Svetlana Nikolaevna

A general review lesson on the topic “Social Sphere”.

Grade 11

Three teams of arbitrary size take part in the game, which, using the diagram below, choose the topic of the question and its cost.

The right to respond belongs to the first team to raise a sign with its name. If the answer is correct, the team's account receives a number of points corresponding to the value of the question, and the team gets the right to choose the next question. If a team gives an incorrect answer, then the number of points corresponding to the cost of the question is deducted from its account, and the right to answer this question passes to other teams.

The following sub-rounds are found in the game:

- "Pig in a poke." Questions from this sub-round must be passed on to any other team.

- "My own game". The cost of a question in this subround can be increased within the entire amount of points that the team currently has. Opponents can buy the right to answer this question by betting more points. The right to answer this question belongs only to the winning team. If one of the teams goes all-in, that is, puts the entire amount of points in their account on the line, other participants can outbid the question only with their all-in if the amount of points in their account is higher. In the case of an all-in game, if the answer is incorrect, the team’s account will remain zero points; if the answer is correct, the amount of points on the team’s account will double.

Mobility

Family

Stratification

Social norms, social control

All sorts of things

Mobility.

5 What is social mobility? (Transition of people from one social group to another)

10 "Pig in a poke" Name the concept: an individual’s mastery of social norms and cultural values ​​of society. (Socialization)

15 Horizontal mobility is... (Moving from group to group without changing social status)

20 After graduating from technical college, the young man got a job as a consultant at a computer manufacturing company. After some time, he entered advanced training courses. Changes also occurred in his personal life: he married the daughter of the company’s co-owner. The completion of his studies coincided with his appointment as the chief manager of the enterprise. What kind of social process can this plot serve as an illustration? (Upward vertical mobility)

25 Give examples of social elevators. (Getting an education, serving in the army, getting married, acquiring property)

30 How does a closed society differ from an open society? (In a closed society, youth inherited belonging to a certain social stratum, corresponding rights and privileges, and the occupations of their parents; moving from one social group to another was prohibited)

Family.

5 Is the family a social institution or a social group? (Both a social institution and a small social group)

10 Continue the series: reproductive, educational, recreational (leisure)… (…economic, economic, primary social control, social status, emotional - family functions)

15 "Own game" What family is called nuclear? (Husband and wife or parents and children)

20 What is polygyny? (Family in which a man is married to several women)

25 Describe the family. “My mother left us when I was 8 years old, and my little sister was only a year old. We stayed with dad, grandparents. We live together. My brother and sister go to kindergarten, and I go to school. The head of our family is the father, everyone obeys him, even the grandfather” (Incomplete, multi-generational, large, patriarchal)

30 "My own game" Explain the concepts: brother-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, sister-in-law, matchmaker. (Brother-in-law is the husband’s brother. Brother-in-law is the wife’s brother. Sister-in-law is the husband’s sister. Sister-in-law is the wife’s sister. Matchmaker is the wife’s mother for the husband’s mother)

Stratification.

5 What is social status? (The place that an individual occupies in the social structure of society)

10 "Pig in a poke" What status of the person are we talking about: boy, prince, Frenchman. (Ascribed status is a status obtained on the basis of membership in a social group and determined by social position inherited from parents)

15 What is the name given to a status acquired by an individual through his own efforts and requiring from him certain individual abilities, knowledge, and labor. (Achieved status: mother, wife, doctor, deputy, president)

20 Translate into Russian “marginal”. (Located on the edge)

25 Continue the series: income, education, age, place of residence... (Criteria of social stratification: power, prestige, gender, nationality, religion, occupation)

30 The essence of social equality in modern society. (Equality before the law, equality of rights and opportunities)

Social norms, social control.

5 Name the concept: means of reward or punishment that encourage people to comply with social norms. (Sanctions)

10 List the types of social norms. (Customs and traditions, legal norms, moral norms, aesthetic norms, political norms, religious norms, etiquette rules)

15 What type of sanctions include: awarding an order, presenting a certificate, punishment by a court verdict, community service. (Formal sanctions)

20 Define the concept of social control. (A set of means aimed at preventing deviant behavior)

25 "Pig in a poke" What a complex of symptoms that F. Pataki identifies in his classification can lead a person to:

    affective type of behavior;

    family conflicts;

    aggressive type of behavior;

    early antisocial behavior;

    negative attitude towards studies;

    low level of intelligence.

(Towards deviant behavior)

30 Peter the Great, once sitting in the Senate and having heard many cases about recently committed thefts and bribery, became inflamed with anger and ordered Pavel Ivanovich Yaguzhinsky to immediately draw up a decree that if stolen money could be used to buy a rope, then the thief would have to be immediately hanged without the slightest investigation. Yaguzhinsky took up the pen, and then put it aside. “Write what I ordered you,” the king repeated. Then Yaguzhinsky told Peter. What did Yaguzhinsky say to the emperor? (Most gracious sir! Do you really want to remain an emperor without subjects? We all steal, with the only difference being that one is more noticeable than the other. The king, lost in his thoughts, laughed and fell silent)

All sorts of stuff.

5 Find a generalizing concept in the list: clan, tribe, ethnic group, nationality, nation. (Ethnos)

10 Genocide and Holocaust – are words synonymous or not? (Genocide - actions committed with the intent to destroy, in whole or in part, any national, ethnic, racial, religious or other historically established cultural and ethnic group as such. Holocaust - persecution and mass extermination of Jews living in Germany, on its territory Allies and in the territories they occupied during World War II)

15 Name the concept: obsessive, artificial fear of people of a different nationality, fabrications about their depravity, inferiority. (Xenophobia)

20 What is the essence of the policy of multiculturalism? (Recognition of the rights of arriving migrants to preserve their national differences)

25 "Pig in a poke" Does depopulation depend on migration? (No. Depopulation is a population decline in which the birth rate is insufficient to compensate for even a very low mortality rate. Migration is the movement of population)

30 "My own game" Women trying to make a career sometimes face a phenomenon called a glass ceiling. What does this metaphor mean? (This metaphor reflects the fact that in some organizations there is an invisible ceiling beyond which women cannot advance)

At the end of the game, the results are summed up. Participants receive grades based on the team's opinions about each participant's contribution to the game.

The resource consists of a presentation created in Microsoft PowerPoint 2010, an interactive crossword puzzle (Excel) and handouts. The interactivity of the presentation is ensured by a system of hyperlinks and triggers.

The game “In the World of Finance” can be held among high school students (3 teams of 6-8 people) as part of Financial Literacy Week.

Target audience: for 9th grade

The extracurricular social studies activity “I am a law-abiding citizen” takes place in the form of a game. Students are divided into teams. The social studies activity expands knowledge about the rights and responsibilities of adolescents. There are 4 rounds in the game; Civil law, criminal law, labor law, family law. At each round, the guys complete various tasks, earning points.

Target audience: for 8th grade

The purpose of the event: to develop students' understanding of the importance of citizen participation in the electoral process; help future voters overcome the apathy that has recently developed in society and increase their civic responsibility.

An extracurricular event was held in the form of a game "Brain Ring" among national teams of 8th and 9th grades. The objectives of the game are: formation of legal culture; practical use of legal knowledge; correction of students' communicative qualities. Students were asked questions on topics studied in social studies lessons. A presentation was developed for the game. It allowed us to diversify the tasks and helped to interest students during the game. During the game, tasks were offered on slides for the audience, which made it possible to reach a larger number of students with participation.

Students’ knowledge of legal issues acquired in law or social studies lessons is consolidated through solving practical problems; repetitions of basic definitions and terms. Both serious and comic tasks are presented.

This development touches on a pressing issue – the legal education of children. It will allow students to become familiar with international documents, articles of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the Family Code that protect the rights of the child. The material will be useful to both social science teachers and class teachers.

An interesting and exciting game for students in grades 7-8. The game includes educational didactic material for repetition and generalization of knowledge in social studies in the form of the intellectual game “Finest Hour”. This development can be used to conduct extracurricular activities as part of, for example, a subject week at school.
The purpose of this game: in a playful way, test the level of knowledge and mastery of terminology of the children on the topics: “Society. Historical stages of development of society”, “Right in the service of the state”, “Teenager and his rights”, “Legal responsibility”, “State symbols” , as well as increase interest in the subject.
6 people participate in the game, all the rest are spectators. The game consists of 5 rounds, each of which can contain from 7 to 9 questions. The one who gets the maximum number of points and stars wins the competition.
The game is equipped with a colorful presentation that acts as a video board.


The methodological development of the extracurricular event “Philosophy and Ethical Problems of Medicine” and the presentation for it were compiled by the teacher of social disciplines of the Arkadak branch of the State Educational Institution of Professional Education “Balashov Medical School” Natalya Borisovna Folomkina. Type of extracurricular event - round table. It is carried out using the conversation method. The development contains introductory and concluding remarks by the teacher and material for student messages. Questions for discussion are provided. Discussion can be done in stages or at the end of the event. A group of experts should be present at the event: lawyers, doctors, church representatives. They must take part in the discussion and evaluate the event. The textual development of the event is accompanied by a presentation. You can also use films (excerpt from the film by B. Nathanson

Intellectual game for high school students “The Basic Law of Our State”

Author: Posazhennikova Elena Valerievna
Educational institution: Tomsk region, Verkhneketsky district, r.p. Bely Yar, municipal autonomous educational institution "Beloyarsk secondary school No. 2"
r.p. Bely Yar, 2013

Goal: updating knowledge about the Constitution of the Russian Federation
Tasks:

1.to promote a meaningful assimilation of constitutional principles that reflect the foundations of the constitutional system of our country;
2.promote understanding of human rights, the formation of respect for the rights of other people;
3.to form a legal culture, legal consciousness of students, their respect for the Basic Law of our life;
4.develop the ability to work with regulatory documents, highlight the main thing, prove, generalize, analyze;
5.develop in schoolchildren a sense of pride in Russia;
6.contribute to the formation of an active life position of schoolchildren, their civic self-determination;
7.develop communication skills and the ability to work in a group.
Brief description of the game.
The game is held among students in grades 10-11
The game includes 3 stages:
I – “Preparatory” (correspondence)
II – “Qualifying” (full-time)
III – “Final” (full-time)
Stage I “Preparatory” (correspondence)
Two weeks before the final stage, high school students receive assignments.
Task No. 1. Fundamentals of the constitutional system of the Russian Federation
Read articles 1,2,3,5,6,10,11,15,32,60,81 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and describe:
constitutional status of the state of the Russian Federation;
the essence of democracy and the forms of its implementation.
Task No. 2. The Federal Assembly is the parliament of the Russian Federation.

constitutional status of a deputy of federal authorities;
competences and regulations of the Russian parliament;
grounds and regulations for the dissolution of the State Duma of the Russian Federation
Task No. 3. President of the Russian Federation.
Read the relevant chapter of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and answer the questions:
conditions for electing the President of the Russian Federation and his constitutional status;
competence and responsibility of the President of the Russian Federation;
procedure for termination of powers of the President of the Russian Federation.
Task No. 4. Government of the Russian Federation.
Read the relevant chapter of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and answer the questions:
the procedure for the formation and composition of the Government of the Russian Federation;
competence and responsibility of the Government of the Russian Federation;
procedure for resignation and resignation
Chairman of the Government: procedure for appointment and legal status.*( *Begeneva T.P. Lesson developments in social studies. M.: VAKO, 2010, p. 33-35)
Task No. 5. Rights and freedoms of man and citizen.
Read the corresponding chapter of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and simulate situations of violation of the constitutional rights of citizens of the Russian Federation.
Stage II “Qualifying”
All students in grades 10-11 are offered a quiz on the topic “The Constitution of the Russian Federation.” The quiz is held in person.
Quiz questions:
1.How many sections are there in the Constitution of the Russian Federation?
2. How many articles are there in the Constitution of the Russian Federation?
3.For how long is the President of the Russian Federation elected?
4. At what age can you become President of the Russian Federation?
5. How many chambers does the Federal Assembly consist of?
6.What power does the Government of the Russian Federation exercise?
7. At what age can a citizen of the Russian Federation become a judge?
8. At what age can a citizen of the Russian Federation become a deputy of the State Duma?
9.Who is the only source of power and bearer of the sovereignty of the Russian Federation?
10.Who exercises state power in the Russian Federation?
11.Which law has the highest legal force?
12.At what age can a citizen of the Russian Federation independently exercise his rights and responsibilities?
13.What is the highest value according to the Constitution of the Russian Federation?
14.How many subjects are there in the Russian Federation?
15.Can the borders of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation be changed?
16.Who is the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation?
17.When was the current Constitution of the Russian Federation adopted?
18. How many deputies are in the State Duma?
19.Which government body adopts federal laws?
20. How many chapters are there in the Constitution of the Russian Federation?
Based on the results of the quiz, three teams are formed to conduct the head-to-head stage of the intellectual game.
Stage III “Final” (full-time)
Time: 1.5 hours
Equipment: computer, projector, screen, computer presentation, task cards for teams.
The hall contains tables for three teams. Students of grades 9-11, teachers, and parents are invited as spectators. Tables for the jury are placed in front of the audience And.

Progress of the game.
On computer presentation slide No. 1 is the epigraph of the game:
“The law is the highest manifestation of human wisdom, using the experience of people for the benefit of society.”
S. Johnson

The Anthem of the Russian Federation is played.
First presenter:
You are the Protector and Intercessor,
Protector of civil rights,
The Russian's eternal companion.
How do you live, having become the Law?
Large, multinational,
Don't go astray.
The constitution is pleasing to the people,
Life is easy to get through with you.
For many years you and I measured,
Conquered river rapids,
And we entrusted the rights to you,
In life you are our Amulet.
Become a talisman of humanity,
Be written only with a pen,
And the one law of the Fatherland,
What you can't cut out with an axe.
Second presenter:
Today we have a wonderful holiday. The Constitution of the Russian Federation turns 20 years old. The Constitution of the Russian Federation was adopted by popular vote on December 12, 1993.
58 million 187 thousand 755 voters, or 54.8% of registered voters, took part in the voting (referendum) on the draft new Constitution. 32 million 937 thousand 630 voters, or 58.4% of voters who took part in the voting, voted for the adoption of the Constitution.
The Constitution came into force on December 25, 1993, from the moment of its official publication.
The adoption and entry into force of the 1993 Constitution marked the beginning of a qualitatively new stage in the history of Russian statehood.
First presenter:
Every citizen should know the Constitution of his country! Today we will check how well our high school students know the main law of the country. Let's welcome the teams!
Second presenter:
Let's start our intellectual competition with a warm-up. I offer you a spelling competition. Insert the correct letters into the words and explain the meaning of the term.
1. “Spelling” competition (1 point for correctly inserted letters + 1 point for the correct definition)
Slide No. 2
1.R.f.endum (popular vote)
2.K.nsensus (agreement based on finding a compromise)
3. Parliament (the highest legislative body in which deputies represent the interests of the citizens who elected them)
4.Pl.r.lism (the principle of the structure and functioning of the political system, presupposing diversity and free competition in the struggle for power
political ideas, views, programs, political parties, the existence of legal political opposition)
5.M.zh.ritarian system (type of electoral system)
6. Suv.r.nitet (independence, independence)
First presenter:
The Constitution of the Russian Federation establishes the foundations of the constitutional system, the political and legal features of the structure of our state. The study of the Constitution of the Russian Federation is the most important area of ​​legal education and upbringing of schoolchildren.
Are our high school students familiar with the main provisions of this document? Let's check it now!
2. Competition “Basic provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation”
Teams receive task cards.
A) Complete the diagrams with the missing elements
Normative legal acts:
1).......
2)decrees
3) orders
4)decrees
State power in the Russian Federation:
1)..... - Federal Assembly: 1)....... 2)........
2) Executive - ......
3) Judicial - ......
B) Fill in the missing words:
1. Russian Federation - Russia is a ________ __________ ___________ state with a ___________ form of government. (democratic, federal, legal, republican)
2. The President of the Russian Federation is elected for a term of 6 years by citizens of the Russian Federation on the basis of ____________ __________ and ___________ suffrage with ____________ voting. (universal, equal and direct, secret)
3. In the Russian Federation, __________, ___________, ___________ and other forms of property are equally recognized and protected. (private, public, municipal)
4. Propaganda or agitation that incite ____________, ___________, ___________ or ______________ hatred and enmity is not permitted. (social, racial, national, religious)
5. Everyone has the right to own property, _____________, ____________ and ____________, both individually and jointly with other persons. (own, use, dispose of)
Second presenter:
While the teams are racking their brains over the next task, I invite you, dear viewers, to play a game with me.
Game with the audience “The fairy tale is a lie, but there is a hint in it...”
- Remember V. Garshin’s fairy tale “The Frog Traveler”. What right did the frog take advantage of when it went on a journey? (right to freedom of movement)
- What right of the rat Shushera from A. Tolstoy’s fairy tale “The Golden Key” did Papa Carlo violate by throwing his shoe at her? (right to personal privacy)
- In the fairy tale “Cinderella” by Charles Perrault, the stepmother violated Cinderella’s right by not letting her go to the ball. What right is this? (right to rest)
- A. Pushkin wrote the brilliant “Tale of the Priest and His Worker Balda.” What right did Balda take advantage of when he hired himself to work for the priest? (right to work)
- Everyone in childhood read the fairy tale “The Wolf and the Seven Little Goats.” What right did the wolf violate by breaking into the goat's house? (inviolability of home)
First presenter:
It's time to check the task. Cards with team decisions are handed over to the jury. And we would like to hear the right answers.
Slide number 3. Tasks appear on the slide. One after another, the teams comment on their execution.
Second presenter:
On December 12, 1993, for the first time in its history, our country adopted a fundamentally new Basic Law - the Constitution of the Russian Federation, in which a person, his rights and freedoms are recognized as the highest value, and the state, as its duty, declared the need to recognize, respect and protect the rights and freedoms of man and citizen (Article 2).
First presenter:
You probably already guessed that the next competition will be devoted to the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, which are contained in Chapter 2. Now the teams will receive a set of legal situations and after a while they will determine which situation illustrates a violation of constitutional rights, and which is absolutely consistent with the Constitution.
Second presenter:
To solve these problems you will need a Constitution. Don't forget to indicate the number of the article you relied on to make your decision.
3 Competition “Rights and freedoms of man and citizen”
Teams receive cards with legal situations.
Card for the first team.
1. Citizen N. was detained by law enforcement agencies for 3 days until his identity was clarified. (v.22)
2. University students wrote a complaint to the rector against a teacher who is allegedly involved in the distribution of drugs. The rector decided to install a listening device on the teacher’s mobile phone. (v.23)
3. Citizen R. refused to testify against her father. (Article 51)
4. The head physician of the N hospital signed an order on the mandatory vaccination of all doctors of this hospital with a drug that has not passed clinical trials. (v.2 1)
Card for the second team.
1. The newspaper published information about the family secret of a famous artist without his knowledge. (v. 23)
2. Citizen V., who disagreed with the reprimand issued by the director, went to court. (v.46)
3. Citizen R.’s father committed a serious crime, as a result of which Citizen R. was banned from traveling to America. (v.27)
4. Residents of the N-sky district demand reliable information about the state of the environment from the district administration. (Article 42)
Card for the third team.
1. Citizen A. nominated himself for the post of Head of the District Administration. He was denied registration because he was a member of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness and was disseminating the basics of this religion. (v. 28)
2. During the court hearing, the prosecutor called the accused S. a criminal, to which the judge reprimanded the prosecutor. (v.49)
3.Censorship was installed on one of the popular sites, limiting the dissemination of information. (v. 29)
4. The director of the enterprise forbade his subordinates to join the trade union, motivating his decision by the fact that the head of the trade union was campaigning against the policy of the enterprise administration. (v. 30)
First presenter:
Dear viewers, it's time to work again!
We have prepared a quick quiz for you:
- What is the name of the introduction to the Constitution of the Russian Federation? (Preamble)
- How many articles does the Constitution of the Russian Federation contain? (137)
- Who is the head of the Russian Federation? (The president)
- What is the name of the parliament of our country? (Federal Assembly)
- Who is the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation? (President of the Russian Federation)
- What groups of rights contained in the Constitution of the Russian Federation do you know? (personal, civil, political, socio-economic, legal, spiritual)
- How was the current Constitution of the Russian Federation adopted? (referendum)
Well done! It's nice to deal with educated people.
Second presenter:
It's time to check how the teams completed the task. Now each team will read the legal situations they were given for discussion and explain their decision.
First presenter:
When a citizen of the Russian Federation sees the flag or emblem of our state, listens to its anthem, pride in our Fatherland rises in the soul, and glorious pages of Russian history, the exploits and achievements of the great sons of our Motherland arise in the mind. Our next competition is called “Symbols”. Teams! Attention to the screen! Now you will see pictures. You have to explain what they mean and how they relate to the theme of our game.
4 Competition "Symbols"
Slide number 4.
Dates 1918, 1924, 1936, 1977, 1993
Answer: years of adoption of the Soviet and Russian Constitutions
Slide number 5.
Portraits of V.I. Lenina, I.V. Stalin, L.I. Brezhnev, B.N. Yeltsin.
Answer: the leaders of our state under whom the Constitutions were adopted
Slide number 6.
Special copy of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, Standard of the President, Badge of the President of the Russian Federation
Answer: symbols of the President of Russia
Second presenter:
There are chapters in our Constitution that contain information about the highest government bodies. It is important to know and understand how they work. The “Find the Match” competition is dedicated to this issue.
First presenter:
All teams have identical sets of cards on the tables. On the cards are the names of the highest government positions, government bodies, as well as their functions and powers. Connect these cards!
5 Competition “Find a match!”
Teams receive cards “mixed” and must connect, for example, the card “President of the Russian Federation” with his functions and powers, etc.
Answers:
President of the Russian Federation
- determines the main directions of the state’s domestic and foreign policy
- makes a decision on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation
- approves the military doctrine of the Russian Federation
- appoints and dismisses the high command of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
- calls elections for the State Duma of the Russian Federation
- dissolves the State Duma
Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation
- appointed by the President of the Russian Federation
- proposes the structure of federal executive authorities
- determines the main directions of activity of the Government of the Russian Federation
- may raise the question of trust in the Government of the Russian Federation before the State Duma
Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation
- appointed and dismissed by the Federation Council
- appoints prosecutors of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation
State Duma of the Russian Federation
- appoints and dismisses the Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation
- announces amnesty
- passes federal laws
- brings charges against the President of the Russian Federation for his removal from office
After completing the task, the jury members go through and check the correctness of its completion.
While performing a task on the stage of the hall, girls in grades 5-6 sing the song “In My Russia” (Words by N. Solovyov, Music by G. Struve)
Summing up, rewarding
Second presenter:
In conclusion, I would like to say: today’s Constitution is a solid foundation for the democratic development of the Russian state. This is not just a declaration of good intentions, it is a real working document of direct action. The Constitution for a citizen of any country is the Law, which he must know first of all, because knowledge and competent application of laws is the norm of civilized life, a powerful lever for improving its quality.

List of sources and literature used:
1.The Constitution of the Russian Federation. Novosibirsk: Siberian University Publishing House, 2011.
2. Begeneva T.P. Lesson developments in social studies. M.: VAKO, 2010.
3. Commentary on the Constitution of the Russian Federation / Under general. ed. Yu.V. Kudryavtseva. -M.: Legal Culture Foundation, 1996.
Methodological recommendations for conducting a lesson dedicated to the 20th anniversary of the Constitution of the Russian Federation

Activities are certain actions that are performed by a person in order to produce something significant for himself or for the people around him. This is a meaningful, multi-component and quite serious activity, which is fundamentally different from relaxation and entertainment.

Definition

The main discipline that studies human activity as part of the curriculum is social science. The first thing you need to know to correctly answer a question on this topic is the basic definition of the concept being studied. However, there may be several such definitions. Another says that activity is a form of human activity that is aimed not only at adapting the body to the environment, but also at its qualitative transformation.

All living beings interact with the surrounding world. However, animals only adapt to the world and its conditions; they cannot change it in any way. But man differs from animals in that he has a special form of interaction with the environment, which is called activity.

Main components

Also, to give a good answer to a social studies question about human activity, you need to know about the concepts of object and subject. The subject is the one who performs the actions. It doesn't have to be a single person. The subject can also be a group of people, an organization or a country. The object of activity in social science is what the activity is specifically aimed at. This could be another person, natural resources, or any area of ​​public life. The presence of a goal is one of the main conditions under which human activity is possible. Social science, in addition to the goal, also highlights the action component. It is carried out in accordance with the set goal.

Types of actions

The expediency of an activity is an indicator of whether a person is moving towards the result that is important to him. The goal is the image of this result, which the subject of activity strives for, and the action is a direct step aimed at realizing the goal facing a person. The German scientist M. Weber identified several types of actions:

  1. Purposeful (in other words - rational). This action is carried out by a person in accordance with the goal. The means to achieve the desired result are chosen consciously, and possible side effects of the activity are taken into account.
  2. Value-rational. Actions of this kind occur in accordance with the beliefs that a person has.
  3. Affective is an action that is caused by emotional experiences.
  4. Traditional- based on habit or tradition.

Other activity components

Describing human activity, social science also highlights the concepts of result, as well as the means to achieve a goal. The result is understood as the final product of the entire process carried out by the subject. Moreover, it can be of two types: positive and negative. Belonging to the first or second category is determined by the correspondence of the result to the set goal.

The reasons why a person may get a negative result can be both external and internal. External factors include changes in environmental conditions for the worse. Internal factors include such factors as setting an initially unattainable goal, incorrect choice of means, inferiority of actions, or lack of necessary skills or knowledge.

Communication

One of the main types of human activity in social science is communication. The purpose of any type of communication is to obtain some result. Here the main goal is often the exchange of necessary information, emotions or ideas. Communication is one of the basic qualities of a person, as well as an indispensable condition for socialization. Without communication, a person becomes antisocial.

A game

Another type of human activity in social studies is a game. It is characteristic of both people and animals. Children's games simulate situations in adult life. The main unit of children's play is the role - one of the main conditions for the development of children's consciousness and behavior. A game is a type of activity in which social experience is recreated and assimilated. It allows you to learn methods of carrying out social actions, as well as master the objects of human culture. Play therapy has become widespread as a form of correctional work.

Work

It is also an important type of human activity. Without work, socialization does not occur, but it is important not only for personal development. Labor is a necessary condition for the survival and further progress of human civilization. At the level of an individual, work is an opportunity to ensure one’s own existence, to feed oneself and one’s loved ones, as well as the opportunity to realize one’s natural inclinations and abilities.

Education

This is another important type of human activity. The social studies topic devoted to activity is interesting because it examines its various types and allows us to consider the whole variety of types of human activity. Despite the fact that the human learning process begins in the womb, at a certain period of time this type of activity becomes purposeful.

For example, in the 50s of the last century, children began to be taught at the age of 7-8 years; in the 90s, mass education was introduced in schools from the age of six. However, even before the start of targeted learning, the child absorbs a huge amount of information from the world around him. The great Russian writer L.N. Tolstoy emphasized that at the age of 5 years a small person learns much more than in the rest of his life. Of course, one can argue with this statement, but there is a fair amount of truth in it.

The main difference from other types of activity

Often, schoolchildren receive a social studies question as homework: “Activity is a way of people’s existence.” In the process of preparing for such a lesson, the most important thing to note is the characteristic difference between human activity and the usual adaptation to the environment, which is characteristic of animals. One of these types of activity, which is aimed directly at transforming the world around us, is creativity. This type of activity allows a person to create something completely new, qualitatively transforming the surrounding reality.

Types of activity

The time when students study the social studies topic “Man and Activity”, according to the Federal State Educational Standard - 6th grade. At this age, students are usually old enough to distinguish between types of activities, as well as understand their importance for the overall development of a person. In science, the following types are distinguished:

  • Practical- aimed directly at transforming the external environment. This type, in turn, is divided into additional subcategories - material and production activities, as well as social and transformative ones.
  • Spiritual- an activity that is aimed at changing a person’s consciousness. This type is also divided into additional categories: cognitive (science and art); value-oriented (determining the negative or positive attitude of people towards various phenomena of the surrounding world); as well as prognostic (planning possible changes) activities.

All these types are closely related to each other. For example, before carrying out reforms (refer to), it is necessary to analyze their possible consequences for the country (forecasting activities.

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